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The Old Town of Bern.

Bern

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Bern
Bern
 
Bern, the Swiss capital, has at its heart a glorious medieval city. This stretches along an extended peninsula created by the Aare glacier millennia ago, and still bounded by a loop of the Aare river. The city was founded in 1191 by Berchtold V, Duke of Zähringen, and extended as far as the celebrated clock tower. After the devastating fire of 1405, Bern was rebuilt using the local grey-green sandstone. The medieval houses along the streets of the compact city centre are fronted by six kilometres of arcades – effectively the longest covered historical shopping promenade in the whole of Europe. Together with the cathedral, and its 100-metre spire, these make for a sublimely unified urban landscape – which is why UNESCO in 1983 added Bern to its list of World Heritage Sites.
The capital of Switzerland has many charms. Its quaint old town is framed by the Aare Riverand offers spectacular views of the Alps.With its 6 km of limestone buildings andmedieval arcades,its Renaissance fountainswith colorful figures,and its beautiful cathedralsurrounded by picturesque rooftops,Bern,founded in 1191,i s truly a gem of medievalarchitecture in Europe.

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