Sentiero Alpino Calanca

Starting point: San Bernardino Pass. The trail, bordered by alpine roses and sparse larch forest, sits at 2,000 metres, mainly above the tree line, making way for spectacular panoramic and plunging views of alternating alpine terrain and beautiful mountain lakes. With a little luck, you’ll also see various wild animals The 42-kilometre route leads through barren and imposing high mountain troughs and valleys; a sheer delight for hikers with its bold transitions and unique huts along the way.

The Sentiero runs mainly on the Calanca side of the mountain range, which is nearly 3,000 metres above sea level; only the start in San Bernardino and the descent to Sta. Maria are on the Mesolcina Valley side. The trail winds up towards the heavens and leads hikers high above the valley along crevices and from hut to hut. Besides the manned and serviced Capanna Buffalora hut, there are three self-service Rifugi (refuge huts), well-spaced out on the Sentiero and possessing a very special charm.

The Sentiero Alpino is a challenging trail in alpine terrain that requires endurance and surefootedness. Some sections are very exposed, and some are made safe with wire ropes or chains. In the event of snow, ice, rain and fog, the hike can be difficult or even dangerous. The best conditions for this hike are between early July and early October, although individual snow fields and gullies will still require caution.

San Bernardino village can also be used as a starting point, at it is easier to reach by public transport.