This is Avenches
In Roman times, Avenches was called Aventicum and was the capital of the Helvetii, a Celtic tribe in Switzerland. Today, Avenches is known for its Roman ruins and Franches-Montagnes horses. The small town lies in the canton of Vaud in western Switzerland, south of Lake Murten.
Discover Avenches
The old town sits on a hill. Stroll through the historic lanes and arcades around Rue Centrale and discover the castle. At the edge of the old town, beside the Roman amphitheatre, stands a medieval tower. Inside, the Roman Museum displays wall paintings, pottery, glassware and silverware, as well as sculptures and jewellery from the period. You can also see a replica of the golden bust of the Roman emperor Marcus Aurelius.
Roman city of Aventicum
Aventicum was once home to 20,000 people. Its amphitheatre could accommodate around 16,000 spectators. It has been undergoing renovation since 2022 and is currently closed. A walking route leads from the Roman Museum to the theatre, baths and temples. Of the largest temple, only the approximately 12-metre-high “Cigognier Column” remains standing. At the end of the walk, climb the Tornallaz Tower on the city wall for views of the ruins, the old town and Lake Murten.
Avenches, the town of horses
The Swiss National Stud Farm works to preserve the Franches-Montagnes, Switzerland’s last remaining native horse breed. An educational trail with 33 stations explains how the horses are bred and trained. On a guided group tour, visit the riding hall, workshops and stables. Every spring, around 30 pairs of storks raise their young in Avenches, many on the roofs of the stud farm. At the nearby IENA equestrian centre, you can watch horse races and equestrian competitions.
Around Avenches
At the sandy beach in Avenches, you can swim in Lake Murten and dive into the water from diving boards. Stand-up paddleboards, canoes and pedal boats are available to hire on the beach. A short train ride takes you to Murten, where you can walk along the medieval town walls. On Mont Vully, hike through vineyards and taste regional wines.
Experience Avenches for less
The Roman Museum and Roman monuments are free to visit all year round. The educational trail at the National Stud Farm is also free.
