湖泊和河流

坎德施泰格的厄欽嫩湖(Oeschinen）是原生的山地湖，由3000米海拔之上的Blüemlisalp峰、Oeschinenhorn峰、Fründenhorn峰以及Doldenhorn峰上的冰川融水匯聚形成。無論是自然熱愛者還是游泳或登山愛好者都可以在這裡找到自己的樂趣。

參觀特呂默爾巴赫瀑布，這是位於勞特布魯嫩山谷的歐洲最大的地下瀑布。近距離感受艾格峰、僧侶峰和 Jungfrau 冰川水的磅礴力量。

凱爾特人曾把日內瓦湖(Lake Geneva)稱爲「大水」(large Water)或“Lem an”， 這正形成日內瓦湖的法語名字Lac Léman (中文譯作蕾夢湖)。日內瓦湖確實很大，固定班次的觀光遊船、古式輪槳蒸氣船和小渡輪，不斷在日內瓦湖582平方公里的湖面縱橫交錯。

格呂耶爾湖(Lake Gruyère )是瑞士最美的人工湖之一，在那裡可租到脚踏船和划槳船。

萊茵河(Rhine)全長375公里，是瑞士最長的河流。儘管萊茵河主要流經瑞士東部，但由於其數量衆多的支流，使瑞士80%的面積都被萊茵河所覆蓋。在諾伊豪森(Neuhausen)，急速擴張的萊茵河從萊茵瀑布(Rhine Falls)傾瀉而下。據從前的記錄顯示，夏季時候每秒約有七百立方米的大水湧下，然而實際的水流量却有這個數據的兩倍之多。膽大的遊客，還可以乘搭小船靠近並攀登瀑布中高岩，近距離觀看咆哮大水。

沙夫豪森附近的萊茵瀑布是瑞士最著名的自然景觀。大量的水從岩石上傾瀉而下。您可以從勞芬城堡、觀景台或乘船遊覽中欣賞這一壯觀景象。

恩斯特利根瀑布從 600 公尺高處傾瀉而下，落入山谷，是一處絕佳的自然奇觀。作為瑞士第二高的瀑布，它們自 1948 年以來一直受到州級自然保護。

The “Étang de la Gruère” is a dammed, but natural moor lake situated in a hollow on the highland plateau of the Franches-Montagnes in the canton of Jura.Together with the forested area around the lake itself, the nature reserve covers an area of 1km2.

The lake in the Louwene Valley that makes up the Lake Lauenen system are home to moorland meadows, reeds, clumps of heather and groups of dark fir trees.

Lützelsee lake is located in the heart of some of the loveliest scenery to be found in the Zurich region.

近距離體驗壯觀的米倫巴赫瀑布。要到達那裡，可以從施特歇爾貝格搭乘纜車到米倫。從空中可以欣賞到米倫弗盧瀑布從 417 公尺高處傾瀉而下，匯入勞特布魯嫩山谷的壯觀景象。

Nearly 6,000 years ago people first began to settle in the Lake Constance region. Remains of this impressive settlement have been found by Lake Nussbaumen near Hüttwilen.

In the Bavona Valley, where a large amount of energy is produced (three power plants; three reservoir lakes), there is no electric current, with the exception of Robiei. Therefore, solar cells, gas, small water turbines, candles, petroleum, etc., have to be used instead.

從利德阿爾卑的藍湖(Blausee)至瓦萊附近四千米的高峰——魏斯峰、 馬特宏峰和多姆峰的旅程是如此的動人心弦！

跌宕起伏的山巒風景，溫和的氣候，豐富的水上運動和其他休閑活動，這都是博登湖(Bodensee/Lake Constance)吸引衆多渡假遊客前來的原因，尤其是仲夏時節。

This beautiful lake is situated 962 metres above sea level in the heart of the Poschiavo Valley, surrounded by mountains. The lake is a natural reservoir in the middle of the Poschiavino river. Its calm and clear surface reflects the surrounding mountains just like a mirror.

Far away from the hustle and bustle of the big city, but still within easy reach, the Walensee boat trip entices with an unforgettable experience in a dramatic setting. Let yourself be enchanted by the imposing Churfirsten, the wildly romantic nature and the crystal-clear water. Whether you want to relax, enjoy or celebrate – the Walensee ship makes everything possible.

薩訥河(Saane)在瑞士並不算一條大河，但它却爲遊客提供了許多機會，讓他們體驗不同的經驗，甚至進行刺激探險活動。薩訥河有時也被稱爲Rösti ditch，它是瑞士德語區和法語區的分界線。

全長510公里的因河(Inn)發源自瑞士格勞賓登州呂吉諾(Lughino)湖，它朝東北方向流入奧地利，經過蒂羅爾州(Tirol)及其首府因斯布魯克(Innsbruck)後折向東流，沿著巴伐利亞(Bavaria，德國)和庫夫施泰因(Kufstein)區的邊界而繼續前進。

馬洛亞(Maloja)和聖莫里茲(St. Moritz)之間的上恩加丁湖(Upper Engadine lake)高地，有時像一幅平易近人的畫卷。除了四大湖:聖莫里茲湖、席爾瓦普拉納湖、羌普菲爾湖、錫爾斯湖(St. Moritz, Silvaplana, Champfèrer and Silser)之外，森林之間還隱藏不計其數的迷人高山湖泊。

聖莫里斯附近的仙女洞會帶你深入山體 500 公尺。在燈光璀璨的展廳盡頭，一個擁有 50 公尺高瀑布的地下湖正等著你。瓦萊州神秘地下世界的探險之旅。

盧加諾湖(Lago di Lugano/Lake Lugano)位於提契諾(Ticino)州最南端，是南阿爾卑斯山的著名渡假勝地，湖區一部分伸延入意大利境內。因著溫和的地中海氣候，柑橘樹也能在湖區生長，遊客亦可以在棕櫚樹下曬太陽。

伊菲希瀑布(Iffigfall)落差超過一百米，是伯爾尼高地(Bernese Oberland)最壯觀的瀑布。

錫默河(Simme)位於伯爾尼高地(Bernese Oberland)，全長55公里，錫默河源頭共有七個泉水注入其中，形成的階梯瀑布落差高達幾米，絕對值得一遊欣賞。據說，錫默河的泉水和急流，都是有特殊能力的地方。

The waterfall near Jaun remained an unsolved mystery for many years. No one knew where the vast quantities of water came from. In June, up to 6,000 litres of water flow over the Jaun waterfall every second – it is an exceptional thing of natural beauty.

At an altitude of 2,537m, this mountain lake provides the perfect photo backdrop, with direct views of the magnificent Matterhorn. On a clear, calm day, the lake is also renowned as a “mirror lake”, when the Matterhorn is perfectly reflected in the surface of the lake.

The water of the river Doubs, which has been dammed up by landslide debris, forms the four kilometer long, but only 200 meter wide, winding Lac des Brenets. The 27 meter high Doubs Falls are located at its end. The Falls can be reached on foot or by passenger boat.

提契諾河(Ticino)流域擁有高山遠足地帶、浪漫的山谷、激流探險、垂釣天堂以及南部的氣息 – 豐富多樣性可以說是提契諾河的標誌，也正因此提契諾河被賦予「陽光客廳」的美譽。

The waterfall of Piumogna is 43 meters high and is considered one of the most spectacular in Ticino.

位於倫格恩(Lungern)的湖泊清澈見底，湖水清冽甘甜，可以直接飲用；並因水溫達攝氏23度，是一個暢泳的好去處。倫格恩湖還有一個小型游泳池區、一條極長的滑水道和岸邊的幼滑沙灘。

Not far from Zürich is the idyllic Türlersee. The approximately 1.4 kilometer long and 500 meter wide lake is listed in the Inventory of Landscapes and Natural Monuments of National Importance.

Lake Derborence is a hidden natural paradise in the canton of Valais. Flanked by untamed rock faces and dense forests, it is considered one of the most unspoilt mountain lakes in Switzerland. Here, you will experience peace and quiet, untouched nature and alpine scenery that is one of a kind.

A little paradise in the Vaud Alps: tucked away in a basin on the south-facing slope of La Palette, the crystal clear waters of Lake Retaud reflect blue sky and dark fir trees.